Javan
A son of Japheth in the table of nations, and the ancestor from whom scripture traces the Greeks — the name is the Hebrew form of Ionia. His sons Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim and Rodanim are the maritime peoples of the Mediterranean rim. Ezekiel lists Javan among the traders who dealt with Tyre in slaves and bronze vessels, and Daniel's visions use the name for the Greek power that would follow Persia.
What we know — and how we know it
Where in scripture
Genesis1 ChroniclesJoelMarkJohnActsRomans1 CorinthiansGalatiansColossiansThe sons of Japheth were: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
Genesis 10:2 — Son of Japheth
The sons of Javan were: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.
Genesis 10:4
The sons of Japheth: Gomer, Magog, Madai, Javan, Tubal, Meshech, and Tiras.
1 Chronicles 1:5
The sons of Javan: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Rodanim.
1 Chronicles 1:7
and have sold the children of Judah and the children of Jerusalem to the sons of the Greeks, that you may remove them far from their border.
Joel 3:6
Now the woman was a Greek, a Syrophoenician by race. She begged him that he would cast the demon out of her daughter.
Mark 7:26
The Jews therefore said among themselves, “Where will this man go that we won’t find him? Will he go to the Dispersion among the Greeks, and teach the Greeks?
John 7:35
Now there were certain Greeks among those that went up to worship at the feast.
John 12:20
Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, a public-domain translation.
