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Micah
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Micah

A prophet of Judah from Moresheth, a contemporary of Isaiah, who preached against the rulers, priests and prophets who sold their judgements and built Zion with blood. He foretold that Jerusalem would become a heap of ruins — a prophecy remembered a century later when it saved Jeremiah's life. He also named Bethlehem Ephrathah as the birthplace of the ruler whose origin is from of old, and summed up religion in the line still quoted: to do justice, to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God.

Role: Prophet
Lived: c. 8th century BC
Belonged to: Prophets

What we know — and how we know it

Bible — stated in scripture (with verse) · 3 Scholarly — supported scholarly belief · 1
Origin & birthplace
BibleA prophet of Moresheth in Judah, a contemporary of Isaiah.
Micah 1:1
Isaiah
Life, role & deeds
BibleHis warning that Zion would be 'plowed as a field' was still remembered, and quoted, a century later in Jeremiah's day.
Micah 3:12; Jeremiah 26:18
ScholarlyUniquely among the prophets, Micah is quoted by name a century after his death: when Jeremiah is on trial for his life, the elders recall how 'Micah of Moresheth prophesied in the days of Hezekiah' — proof his oracles were preserved and remembered.
Prophecy & fulfilment
BibleHe foretold that the ruler of Israel would come from Bethlehem — the prophecy the scribes cited to Herod.
Micah 5:2; Matthew 2:5–6

Where in scripture

Micah

But you, Bethlehem Ephrathah, being small among the clans of Judah, out of you one will come out to me that is to be ruler in Israel; whose goings out are from of old, from ancient times.

Micah 5:2 — 'But you, Bethlehem…'

He has shown you, O man, what is good. What does Yahweh require of you, but to act justly, to love mercy, and to walk humbly with your God?

Micah 6:8 — 'To act justly and love mercy'

Scripture quotations are from the World English Bible, a public-domain translation.

Micah 5:2Micah 6:8

In art